Christopher Cowan, PhD

Assistant Professor
Psychiatry, Ophthalmology
Graduate Program: Neuroscience

Contact Information

UT Southwestern Medical Center
5323 Harry Hines Boulevard
Dallas, Texas 75390

Office Phone: 214-648-1174
Office Fax: 214-648-1139

christopher.cowan@utsouthwestern.edu

Biography

Dr. Cowan began his interest in nervous system development and function as an undergraduate student at Wesleyan University (Middletown, CT) in the lab of Professor David Adams, PhD. He studied the neuronal basis of aggression in rats using primary behavioral assays and pharmacological manipulation of relevant brain regions.

In 1994, he attended graduate school at Baylor College of Medicine in the lab of Professor Ted Wensel, PhD. In his PhD thesis work, Dr. Cowan and his colleagues identified and characterized the GTPase accelerating protein (GAP), RGS9, as an essential regulator of the inactivation phase of the rod photoreceptor light response.

During his postdoctoral training in Michael E. Greenberg’s lab (Harvard Medical School), Chris explored molecular signaling mechanisms that underlie neuronal connectivity during brain development. He focused on two key aspects of neuronal connectivity: (1) axon guidance and (2) synapse formation/remodeling.

Since joining the UT Southwestern faculty in 2005, the Cowan lab has been studying the role and regulation of neuronal activity-dependent gene expression in the context of synaptic development and plasticity, with a major interest in pathological behavioral adaptations associated with drug addiction and depression in the adult brain. In addition, Dr. Cowan's lab studies brain and retinal development, which they have linked to Autism spectrum disorders and learning and memory.

Education

Graduate SchoolBaylor College of Medicine (1998)

Research Interests

Autism Spectrum Disorders - Molecular Mechanisms
Axon Guidance Signaling during development
Neuronal Activity-Regulated Gene Transcription
Synapse Plasticity and Remodeling in Drug Addiction

Publications

Featured
Histone deacetylase 5 limits cocaine reward through cAMP-induced nuclear import

Makoto Taniguchi, Maria B. Carreira, Laura N. Smith, Benjamin C. Zirlin, Rachael L. Neve, and Christopher W. Cowan, Neuron, in press;

Featured
Activity-dependent regulation of MEF2 transcription factors suppresses excitatory synapse number

*Flavell SW, *Cowan CW, Kim TK, Greer PL, Lin Y, Paradis S, Griffith EC, Hu LS, Chen C, Greenberg ME , Science , February 2006; (311):1008-12. (*authors contributed equally)

Featured
Cocaine Regulates MEF2 to Control Synaptic and Behavioral Plasticity

Suprabha Pulipparacharuvil, William Renthal, Carly F. Hale, Makoto Taniguchi, Guanghua Xiao, Arvind Kumar, Scott J. Russo, Devanjan Sikder, Colleen M. Dewey, Maya M. Davis, Paul Greengard, Angus C. Nairn, Eric J. Nestler, and Christopher W. Cowan , Neuron , August 2008; (59):621-33

Featured
Essential role for Vav GEFs in brain-derived neurotrophic factor-induced dendritic spine growth and synapse plasticity

Hale, C.F., Dietz, K.C., Varela, J.A., Wood, C.B., Zirlin, B.C., Leverich, L.S., Greene, R.W., Cowan, C.W. , Journal of Neuroscience, 2011; 31 (35):12426-36

Featured
Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein is required for synapse elimination by the activity-dependent transcription factor MEF2

Pfeiffer BE, Zang T, Wilkerson J, Taniguchi M, Maksimova MA, Smith, LN Cowan CW, Huber KM , Neuron , 2010; (66):191-97

RGS9, a GTPase accelerator for phototransduction

*He W, *Cowan CW, Wensel TG , Neuron , January 1998; (20(1)):95-102. (*Authors contributed equally)

Vav family GEFs link activated Ephs to endocytosis and axon guidance

Cowan CW, Shao YR, Sahin M, Shamah SM, Lin MZ, Greer PL, Gao S, Griffith EC, Brugge JS, Greenberg ME , Neuron , April 2005; (46(2)):205-17

Books

Neuronal Guidance: The Biology of Brain Wiring (Guidance Molecules in Synapse Formation and Plasticity)

Kang Shen and Christopher Cowan, Cold Spring Harbor Press2010

Honors/Awards

ACNP Memorial Travel Award

American College of Neuropsychopharmacologists Annual meeting award (2010)

Whitehall Foundation Award

(2006)

Postdoctoral Fellowship (2000-03)

Individual National Research Service Award, NIA/NIH (2000)

Postdoctoral Fellowship (1999-2000)

Lefler Center for the Study of Neurodegenerative Disorders, Harvard Medical School (1999)

Arnold O. Beckman Academic Achievement Award

Graduate Student Research Symposium, Baylor College of Medicine (1998)