Laurie Davis, PhD

Associate Professor
Internal Medicine
Graduate Program: Immunology

Contact Information

UT Southwestern Medical Center
5323 Harry Hines Boulevard
Dallas, Texas 75390

laurie.davis@utsouthwestern.edu

Biography

Dr. Davis is currently a member of the Department of Internal Medicine and Harold C. Simmons Arthritis Research Center and faculty of the Immunolgy Graduate Program. The Davis laboratory has focused on mechanisms regulating T lymphocyte activation and differentiation. The laboratory has also developed an interest in the altered immune responses observed in patients with autoimmune diseases.

The laboratory currently has two main areas of investigation. First, the researchers are interested in understanding human CD4+ T cell differentiation and cytokine production. These studies evaluate the influences, such as antigen-presenting cells, that direct T helper cell differentiation. Other studies attempt to examine the role of CD4+ T cells in the perpetuation of chronic inflammatory diseases. A second area of investigation involves the search for new markers of human autoimmunity and disease severity. For these studies, both innate and immune subsets of blood cells from patients with autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus and multiple sclerosis are compared to healthy controls by gene expression profiling and extensive phenotyping. These studies will elucidate molecular pathways that are altered by autoimmune diseases and could identify novel therapeutic targets.

Education

Graduate SchoolUniversity of Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Molecular Immunology (1987)
UndergraduateLamar University-Beaumont, Biology (1979)

Research Interests

Molecular Mechanisms Inducing Autoimmunity
T Lymphocyte Activation

Publications

Featured
Inflammation, immune reactivity, and angiogenesis in a SCID model of rheumatoid arthritis

LS Davis, M Sackler, RI Brezinschek, E Lightfoot, JL Bailey, N Oppenheimer-Marks, PE Lipsky , Amer J Pathol , 2002; (160):357-367

Featured
Differentiation of human memory T cells into Th2-like effector cells is dependent on IL-4 and CD28 stimulation and inhibited by T cell receptor ligation

H Schulze-Koops, PE Lipsky, and LS Davis , European Journal of Immunology , 1998; (28):2517-2529

Featured
Induction of persistent T cell hyporesponsiveness in vivo by monoclonal antibody to ICAM-1 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

LS Davis, AF Kavanaugh, LA Nichols and PE Lipsky , Journal of Immunology , 1995; (154):3523-3537

Featured
Rheumatoid synovium is enriched in mature antigen-presenting dendritic cells

R Thomas, LS Davis and PE Lipsky , J Immunol , 1994; (152):2613-2623

Featured
Treatment of refractory rheumatoid arthritis with a monoclonal antibody to intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1)

AF Kavanaugh, LS Davis, LA Nichols, SH Norris, R Rothlein, LA Scharschmidt and PE Lispky , Arthritis and Rheumatism , 1994; (37):992-999

Peripheral blood mononuclear cells from allergic fungal rhinosinusitis adults elicit a Th2 cytokine response to fungal antigens

A Luong, LS Davis and BF Marple , Amer J Rhinology , 2009; ((in press))

Cutting Edge: A T-bet independent role for IFN-a/b in regulating IL-2 secretion in human CD4+ central memory T cells

AM Davis, HJ Ramos, LS Davis and JD Farrar , J Immunol , December 2008; (181):8204-8208

Combined deficiency of proapoptotic regulators Bim and Fas results in the early onset of systemic autoimmunity.

J Hutcheson, JC Scatizzi, AM Siddiqui, GK Haines 3rd, T Wu, QZ Li, LS Davis, C Mohan and H Perlman. , Immunity , February 2008; (28):206-217

Shared signaling networks active in B cells isolated from genetically distinct mouse models of lupus.

T Wu, X Qin, Z Kurepa, KR Kumar, K Liu, H Kanta, XJ Zhou, AB Satterthwaite, LS Davis and C Mohan. , J Clin Invest , August 2007; (117(8)):2186-2196

Increased prevalence of activated CD70+ CD4+ T cells in the periphery of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

BK Han, AM White, KH Dao, DR Karp, EK Wakeland and LS Davis , Lupus , 2005; (14):598-606

Professional Associations/Affiliations

American Association of Immunologists

American College of Rheumatology

American Federation for Clinical Research

Associate Editor, Journal of Immunology 1993-98